Vaccinations

California has recently suffered two outbreaks of highly contagious diseases. Northern California experienced an outbreak of pertussis -- commonly called whooping cough -- last spring, and a recent outbreak of measles in Southern California has been traced to an initial exposure at Disneyland. There were at least three fatalities of young children associated with pertussis in Northern California counties. Measles can be fatal as well; however, there have been no reported deaths to date related to this recent outbreak.

The underlying tragedy is that these contagious diseases are preventable. Vaccines have dramatically decreased the rate of mortality associated with many viral and some bacterial diseases. The vaccines we use today are extremely safe and effective for the general population. Immunizations are recognized as one of the most beneficial and effective public-health measures. 
Some people have unfortunately chosen not to vaccinate their children for fear of autism. Rob Ring, chief science officer for Autism Speaks has publicly stated: "Over the last two decades, extensive research has asked whether there is any link between childhood vaccinations and autism. The results of this research are clear: Vaccines do not cause autism. We urge that all children be fully vaccinated." 

PTA, both nationally and in California, has been a strong supporter of vaccinations. Beginning in 1925, PTA was a driving force behind providing check-ups to identify health problems in 5- to 6-year-olds entering school for the first time. This became the main vehicle for immunizing children against diseases. 

Why is it important for all medically eligible children to be fully vaccinated?
If 96 percent or more of our population is vaccinated against communicable diseases, the small portion of people who medically cannot be vaccinated are protected. Children who are immunocompromised and cannot be vaccinated are extremely vulnerable to vaccine-preventable diseases and suffer a greater chance of dying than the general population. It is our duty as a community to protect these children in school. Others such as infants and adults who are immunocompromised are also at risk.